The Trustee Governance Guide is now out!

Our new book, The Trustee Governance Guide: The Five Imperatives of 21st Century Investing is now available!

  • Focuses on both structural and process factors of governance
  • Covers related investment topics in each chapter, including fiduciary duty, financial literacy, asset allocation, and socially responsible and impact investing
  • Draws from the annual U.S. Public Pension Governance Survey and other leading industry and academic research
  • Includes special “practitioner sections” in each chapter geared to the more technical reader

More than 80% of the financial assets in the United States fall under the purview of a trustee. That’s a big responsibility for an estimated 1% (around 1.5 million people) of the U.S. working population charged with overseeing investments for millions and millions of beneficiaries, public sector, and non-profit organizations. In a world proliferated by investment products, increasingly dominated by indexes, faced—particularly in the pension world—with increasing liabilities, more regulation, and a growing number of social and sustainability objectives, what’s a trustee to do?

The Trustee Governance Guide is here to help guide today’s board trustee through the brave new world of 21st century investing. The book focuses on the critical aspects of the Five Imperatives: Governance, Knowledge, Diversification, Discipline, and Impact. Based on more than a decade of research, practice, and discussions with many key decision makers and influencers across the industry, this book addresses the many topics related to better governance, greater mission-driven financial performance, and impact. The questions the book addresses include: 

  1. What is good governance, how do we know it when we see it, and why does it matter?·      
  2. How much knowledge is necessary to be a competent board member?
  3. How big should my endowment be?
  4. What are the key elements of a diversified portfolio?
  5. How much does cost matter?
  6. What’s the difference between socially responsible and ESG investing?
  7. Can I focus on sustainability and still be a good fiduciary?

This book provides a way for boards to improve and benchmark their own governance performance alongside their peers, and uniquely covers related investment topics in each chapter.

Why the Longest U.S. Bull Market Has Failed to Fix the Nation’s Public Pensions (WSJ)

https://www.wsj.com/articles/why-the-longest-u-s-bull-market-has-failed-to-fix-the-nations-public-pensions-11554888600?mod=hp_lead_pos5

Maine’s public pension fund earned double-digit returns in six of the past nine years. Yet the Maine Public Employees Retirement System is still $2.9 billion short of what it needs to afford all future benefits to all retirees.

There is a simple reason why pensions are in such rough shape: The amount owed to retirees is accelerating faster than assets on hand to pay those future obligations. Liabilities of major U.S. public pensions are up 64% since 2007 while assets are up 30%, according to the most recent data from Boston College’s Center for Retirement Research.

Six Trends in College and University Endowments (CFA Enterprising Investor)

https://blogs.cfainstitute.org/investor/2019/04/03/six-trends-in-college-and-university-endowments/

What trends are influencing endowment investing in today’s market?

Among larger institutions, college endowments have been at the forefront of SRI and ESG investing…more than one in four colleges engages in some form of SRI. This could take the form of traditional negative screens or restrictions among faith-based organizations, ESG, shareholder activism, or impact investing. Parsing the data by assets, we find nearly 60% of these institutions apply some form of ESG criteria. 

IOSCO Statement on Disclosure of ESG Matters by Issuers

https://www.iosco.org/library/pubdocs/pdf/IOSCOPD619.pdf

The International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) is this month publishing a statement setting out the importance for issuers of considering the inclusion of environmental, social and governance (ESG) matters when disclosing information material to investors’ decisions.

The statement does not supersede existing laws, regulations, guidance or standards or relevant regulatory or supervisory frameworks in specific jurisdictions, or any IOSCO Principles.

I. Introduction

As underlined by IOSCO in its Objectives and Principles of Securities Regulation, securities regulation has three key objectives: protecting investors, ensuring that markets are fair, efficient, and transparent, and reducing systemic risk. IOSCO Principle 16 states that issuers should provide “full, accurate, and timely disclosure of financial results, risk, and other information which is material to investors’ decisions.” With regard to this Principle, IOSCO emphasizes that ESG matters, though sometimes characterized as non-financial, may have a material short-term and long-term impact on the business operations of the issuers as well as on risks and returns for investors and their investment and voting decisions.

II. Developments in the disclosure of ESG information

Disclosure of ESG information in the market has increased in recent years. Examples of ESG matters that issuers are disclosing include environmental factors related to sustainability and climate change, social factors including labor practices and diversity, and general governance- related factors that have a material impact on the issuer’s business.

Cities Look to Shed Ratings While Taking on More Debt (WSJ)

One-fourth of municipal borrowing is given a single grade, leaving smaller investors with less information

Municipal officials and advisers said fewer ratings help cities trim expenses and save time when they borrow money for everything from school construction to sewer repairs. Bond issuers typically pay rating firms to issue a report. But some analysts said opting for one grade from a single firm puts smaller investors at a disadvantage as less information circulates through the $3.8 trillion municipal market.

Cities and counties across the U.S. don’t have enough assets on hand to pay for all future obligations to their workers, but how deep this deficit looks depends on what those cities expect to earn on their investments. Moody’s and Fitch impose their own calculations of pension liabilities while S&P relies more on government-provided projections.

https://www.wsj.com/articles/u-s-cities-look-to-shed-ratings-while-taking-on-more-debt-11545220801?emailToken=1239745afe85907d0a0cd37d45fb394a9kCzCKQqZrETuxQ3brfqFQV+LcoNoysWeIP10rA475rt38ip5zzWZmqRcQDJhfb1Zr99boR3luKhM3l9h+cNprCtjnC6po6nMz2eJQH8IFFHz87SdBBYbtCnDY0xPi8X&reflink=article_email_share